285/60R18 vs 255/55R20

255/55R20 is 0.42 in (10.7 mm) shorter than 285/60R18, a −1.34% diameter difference. With the speedometer set for 285/60R18, an indicated 60 mph is 59.2 mph on 255/55R20.

Is this a safe swap?

Diameter difference −1.34%: within the ±3% guideline

By overall diameter alone, 255/55R20 falls inside the ±3% range commonly used as a guideline when replacing 285/60R18. This check uses diameter only. It does not assess load index, speed rating, wheel width or clearance.

To-scale drawing: 285/60R18 (31.46 in) vs 255/55R20 (31.04 in)285/60R1831.46 in × 11.22 in255/55R2031.04 in × 10.04 in
Side profile and tread width, drawn to the same scale.
285/60R18 vs 255/55R20 differences
Measurement285/60R18255/55R20Difference% diff
Overall diameter31.46 in (799.2 mm)31.04 in (788.5 mm)−0.42 in (−10.7 mm)−1.34%
Sidewall height6.73 in (171.0 mm)5.52 in (140.3 mm)−1.21 in (−30.7 mm)−17.98%
Section width11.22 in (285.0 mm)10.04 in (255.0 mm)−1.18 in (−30.0 mm)−10.53%
Circumference98.85 in (2,510.8 mm)97.53 in (2,477.1 mm)−1.32 in (−33.6 mm)−1.34%
Revolutions per mile641650+9+1.36%
True speed with the speedometer calibrated for 285/60R18
IndicatedActual on 285/60R18Actual on 255/55R20Difference
30 mph30.0 mph29.6 mph−0.4 mph
60 mph60.0 mph59.2 mph−0.8 mph
75 mph75.0 mph74.0 mph−1.0 mph

Ride-height change: 255/55R20 lowers the vehicle by 0.21 in (5.4 mm) at the axle (half the −10.7 mm diameter difference).

255/55R20 is 0.42 in shorter than 285/60R18 and 30 mm narrower, a 1.34% difference in overall diameter.

With the speedometer calibrated for 285/60R18, an indicated 60 mph is actually 59.2 mph on 255/55R20, and revolutions per mile change from 641 to 650.

255/55R20 mounts on a 20-inch wheel, a plus-2 fitment from the 18-inch wheel of 285/60R18.

Size pages

Other comparisons with 285/60R18

Other comparisons with 255/55R20

Source: Calculated from standard tire geometry formulas. Verified . How these numbers are calculated.